The water cycle is the process by which water moves around Earth, involving various stages like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation. Water evaporates from the surface of oceans and rivers, turning into water vapor. It then condenses in the atmosphere to form clouds, eventually precipitating as rain, snow, or hail back to Earth.
This continuous cycle is essential for maintaining life on Earth, replenishing freshwater supplies, and regulating the climate. The movement of water also affects weather patterns and contributes to the growth of plants, making it a vital part of the ecosystem.