Our solar system is home to more than 200 moons that orbit the planets, each with its own unique characteristics. The largest moon, Ganymede, orbits Jupiter and is even bigger than the planet Mercury. Some moons, like Europa and Enceladus, are believed to have subsurface oceans, sparking curiosity about the potential for life beyond Earth.
Other moons, such as Saturn’s Titan, have atmospheres that are thick with gases, while Earth’s moon remains the only one with a significant effect on our planet’s tides. Studying these moons provides essential insights into planetary formation, the potential for extraterrestrial life, and the dynamic processes occurring throughout our solar system.