The Twelve Olympians were the principal gods and goddesses of ancient Greece, each holding dominion over various aspects of life. Zeus, the king of the gods, ruled over the heavens, while his wife Hera was the goddess of marriage and family. Poseidon governed the seas, and Athena embodied wisdom and strategy.
Other notable Olympians include Apollo, god of the sun and music, and Artemis, goddess of the hunt. These gods not only represented natural elements but also influenced the daily lives of the Greeks through their myths and stories. Their personalities, conflicts, and relationships with mortals played an integral role in Greek mythology.