Magical realism has its roots in Latin American literature, with authors like Gabriel García Márquez, Isabel Allende, and Jorge Luis Borges pioneering the genre. In magical realism, fantastical elements are seamlessly integrated into realistic narratives, creating a dreamlike atmosphere where magic and the mundane coexist.
This genre became popular in the 20th century as writers explored the interplay between reality and imagination. Magical realism offers readers a unique way to reflect on political, social, and cultural issues through a fantastical lens, often creating metaphors for complex themes such as love, identity, and history.