The Romans honored many gods of war, with Mars being the most famous. He was not only a deity of battle but also a protector of Rome. His counterpart, Bellona, was a fierce goddess of war who represented the chaos of battle.
Other warlike deities included Janus, who oversaw transitions, including those into war, and Victoria, the goddess of victory. These gods were deeply embedded in Roman culture, influencing military strategies and inspiring soldiers before battle.