Sound is a type of mechanical wave that travels through mediums such as air, water, and solids. It is created by vibrations that produce pressure waves in the surrounding medium. These waves are detected by the ear and interpreted by the brain as sound.
The speed and pitch of sound depend on the medium it travels through. For example, sound travels faster through water than air. The study of sound waves and their properties is essential in fields such as music, acoustics, and telecommunications.