Explore Literature of the Enlightenment

The Age of Reason in Literature

The Enlightenment era (17th–18th centuries) brought a surge of intellectual and philosophical writings that reshaped society. Writers like Voltaire, John Locke, and Mary Wollstonecraft used literature to advocate for reason, individual rights, and progress.

These works challenged outdated traditions and laid the foundation for democracy, scientific advancement, and human rights. From political essays to satirical novels, Enlightenment literature continues to influence modern thought and ideals.

Did You Know?

• Voltaire’s 'Candide' is a satirical novel that critiques blind optimism.
• John Locke’s writings influenced the U.S. Declaration of Independence.
• Mary Wollstonecraft’s 'A Vindication of the Rights of Woman' was a pioneering feminist work.
• The Enlightenment encouraged literacy and education across Europe.